2025
Munir, Mustafa; Rahman, Md Mostafijur; Wei, Xiwen; Yang, Yuedong; Marculescu, Radu
SearchViG: Optimal Vision GNNs via Ramanujan Spectral Optimization Conference Forthcoming
The Fourth Learning on Graphs Conference (LOG 2025), Forthcoming.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: Deep Learning, Deep Learning Architecture, Dynamic networks, Efficient AI, Featured, Graph Neural Network
@conference{SearchViG_LOG_2025,
title = {SearchViG: Optimal Vision GNNs via Ramanujan Spectral Optimization},
author = {Mustafa Munir and Md Mostafijur Rahman and Xiwen Wei and Yuedong Yang and Radu Marculescu},
url = {https://openreview.net/pdf?id=cmEzgaYIJC},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-12-15},
booktitle = {The Fourth Learning on Graphs Conference (LOG 2025)},
keywords = {Deep Learning, Deep Learning Architecture, Dynamic networks, Efficient AI, Featured, Graph Neural Network},
pubstate = {forthcoming},
tppubtype = {conference}
}
2024
Munir, Mustafa; Avery, William; Rahman, Md Mostafijur; Marculescu, Radu
GreedyViG: Dynamic Axial Graph Construction for Efficient Vision GNNs Conference
Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2024.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Deep Learning Architecture, Dynamic networks, Edge AI, Efficient Inference, Graph Neural Network
@conference{GreedyViG_CVPR_2024,
title = {GreedyViG: Dynamic Axial Graph Construction for Efficient Vision GNNs},
author = {Mustafa Munir and William Avery and Md Mostafijur Rahman and Radu Marculescu},
url = {https://openaccess.thecvf.com/content/CVPR2024/papers/Munir_GreedyViG_Dynamic_Axial_Graph_Construction_for_Efficient_Vision_GNNs_CVPR_2024_paper.pdf},
year = {2024},
date = {2024-06-19},
urldate = {2024-06-19},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)},
abstract = {Vision graph neural networks (ViG) offer a new avenue for exploration in computer vision. A major bottleneck in ViGs is the inefficient k-nearest neighbor (KNN) operation used for graph construction. To solve this issue, we propose a new method for designing ViGs, Dynamic Axial Graph Construction (DAGC), which is more efficient than KNN as it limits the number of considered graph connections made within an image. Additionally, we propose a novel CNN-GNN architecture, GreedyViG, which uses DAGC. Extensive experiments show that GreedyViG beats existing ViG, CNN, and ViT architectures in terms of accuracy, GMACs, and parameters on image classification, object detection, instance segmentation, and semantic segmentation tasks. Our smallest model, GreedyViG-S, achieves 81.1% top-1 accuracy on ImageNet-1K, 2.9% higher than Vision GNN and 2.2% higher than Vision HyperGraph Neural Network (ViHGNN), with less GMACs and a similar number of parameters. Our largest model, GreedyViG-B obtains 83.9% top-1 accuracy, 0.2% higher than Vision GNN, with a 66.6% decrease in parameters and a 69% decrease in GMACs. GreedyViG-B also obtains the same accuracy as ViHGNN with a 67.3% decrease in parameters and a 71.3% decrease in GMACs. Our work shows that hybrid CNNGNN architectures not only provide a new avenue for designing efficient models, but that they can also exceed the performance of current state-of-the-art models.},
keywords = {Deep Learning Architecture, Dynamic networks, Edge AI, Efficient Inference, Graph Neural Network},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {conference}
}
Munir, Mustafa; Modi, Saloni; Cooper, Geffen; Kim, Huntae; Marculescu, Radu
Three Decades of Low Power: From Watts to Wisdom Journal Article
In: IEEE Access, vol. 12, pp. 19447-19458, 2024.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: Dynamic networks, Edge AI, Featured, Graph Neural Network
@article{10418914,
title = {Three Decades of Low Power: From Watts to Wisdom},
author = {Mustafa Munir and Saloni Modi and Geffen Cooper and Huntae Kim and Radu Marculescu},
url = {https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10418914},
doi = {10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3361484},
year = {2024},
date = {2024-02-02},
urldate = {2024-02-02},
journal = {IEEE Access},
volume = {12},
pages = {19447-19458},
keywords = {Dynamic networks, Edge AI, Featured, Graph Neural Network},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2023
Li, Guihong; Bhardwaj, Kartikeya; Yang, Yuedong; Marculescu, Radu
TIPS: Topologically Important Path Sampling for Anytime Neural Networks Conference
International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), 2023.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: Dynamic networks, Edge AI, Featured, Internet of Things, Model Compression & Optimization, Neural Architecture Search
@conference{tips_icml2023,
title = {TIPS: Topologically Important Path Sampling for Anytime Neural Networks},
author = {Li, Guihong and Bhardwaj, Kartikeya and Yang, Yuedong and Marculescu, Radu},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.08021},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-07-15},
urldate = {2023-07-15},
booktitle = {International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)},
keywords = {Dynamic networks, Edge AI, Featured, Internet of Things, Model Compression \& Optimization, Neural Architecture Search},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {conference}
}
Xue, Zihui; Marculescu, Radu
Dynamic Multimodal Fusion Conference
Multimodal Learning and Applications Workshop (Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops), 2023.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: Dynamic networks
@conference{Dynamic_Fusion,
title = {Dynamic Multimodal Fusion},
author = {Xue, Zihui and Marculescu, Radu},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.00102},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-06-18},
urldate = {2023-06-18},
booktitle = {Multimodal Learning and Applications Workshop (Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops)},
keywords = {Dynamic networks},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {conference}
}
2021
Yang, Yuedong; Xue, Zihui; Marculescu, Radu
Anytime Depth Estimation with Limited Sensing and Computation Capabilities on Mobile Devices Proceedings Article
In: The Conference on Robot Learning, 2021.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: Dynamic networks, Edge AI, Embedded Systems, Systems
@inproceedings{corl2021,
title = {Anytime Depth Estimation with Limited Sensing and Computation Capabilities on Mobile Devices},
author = {Yuedong Yang and Zihui Xue and Radu Marculescu },
url = {https://openreview.net/pdf?id=I6DLxqk9J0A},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-10-30},
urldate = {2021-10-30},
booktitle = {The Conference on Robot Learning},
keywords = {Dynamic networks, Edge AI, Embedded Systems, Systems},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}


