Futurists often speak of society’s inevitable technological “singularity,” a point in the near future where computers will become ubiquitous units, seamlessly integrated in everyday objects. This trend is already being foreshadowed by manycore processing via the network-on-chip approach, a novel paradigm which implements on-chip networks that enable platforms with extreme parallel capabilities. Our group seeks to develop new machine learning, optimization, and resource management techniques which can enable such a fundamental shift for energy-efficient, cost-effective, large-scale distributed computational platforms for both embedded and high-performance applications.
Selected Publications
Information theoretic measures of energy consumption at register transfer level Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the 1995 international symposium on Low power design, pp. 81–86, 1995.
Switching Activity Estimation Based on Conditional Independence Technical Report
Citeseer 1995.
RT-level power analysis using information theoretic measures Technical Report
USC Technical Report CENG 95-25 1995.
Switching activity analysis considering spatiotemporal correlations Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the 1994 IEEE/ACM international conference on Computer-aided design, pp. 294–299, 1994.
Logic Level Power Estimation Considering Spatiotemporal Journal Article
In: 1994.
Worst-case analysis for pseudorandom testing Proceedings Article
In: Digest of Papers Eleventh Annual 1993 IEEE VLSI Test Symposium, pp. 187–193, IEEE 1993.
Embedded Systems
Embedded systems are computer systems that perform dedicated functions while being parts of a larger system. Our research targets primarily heterogeneous many-core System on a Chip (SoC) platforms where communication happens via the network-on-chip. These SoCs should be designed to meet aggressive performance requirements, while coping with limited battery capacity, thermal design power, and real-time constraints. Over the years, we have considered deterministic, probabilistic, and statistical physics-inspired design paradigms. Lately, our research targets machine learning approaches (e.g., imitation and reinforcement learning) for performance and energy optimization and resource management in heterogeneous SoC platforms.
Cyber-Physical Systems
Cyber-physical systems (CPS) refer to a new generation of networked embedded systems that bring together sensing, computation, communication, control and actuation in order to sustain a continuous interaction with the physical world (e.g., processes taking place on electrical power grids, transportation and traffic roads, communication and financial networks, medical devices, smart buildings, etc.). Physical processes are predominantly non-stationary in nature and require time-dependent models for understanding their behavior. Our research focuses on accurate modeling physical processes to better understand the theoretical foundations of CPS design and optimization.